
<p>Itã®è¤æ°å½¢ã¯theyã§ããããï¼ä¸å¦è±èªã§ã¯çãã¯ã¤ã¨ã¹ã§åé¡ãªãã§ããã§ã¯ãtheyã®åæ°å½¢ã¯itã§ããããï¼å®ã¯theyã«ã¯ä¸æè°ãªä½¿ãæ¹ãããã¾ããããã¯åç´ãªã¤ã³ã¼ã«é¢ä¿ã«ã¯ãªããã¨ãæå³ãã¾ããä»åã¯itã¨theyã®æ´å²ãããç¾å¨ã¾ã§ã®çç©ã»ç¡çç©ã®å£æ ¹ãæ§å¥ã®å£æ ¹ã«ã¤ãã¦è§£èª¬ãã¾ããtheyã®åæ°å½¢ãitãã¨ããäºã念é ã«ç½®ããªããèªã¿é²ãã¦ããã ããã¨ãç解ãæ·±ã¾ãã¾ãããtheyã®æå³ãç¥ããã¨ã§æ¬å½ã®æå³ã§å½éçãªæè¦ã身ã«çãããã¨ãåºæ¥ã¾ãã</p>



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<h2 class="wp-block-heading">Theyã®åæ°ã¯ãå½¼ãã彼女ãã§ã¯ãªã</h2>



<p>Itãtheyã人称代åè©ã¨è¨ãåè©ã®ä»²éã§ãã</p>



<p>人称ã¨è¨ãã¨äººã«ãã使ããªããããªæãããã¾ããã</p>



<p>Itã¨theyã¯äººã®ä»²éã«å«ã¾ãã¾ãã</p>



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<p>ã ããã¨è¨ã£ã¦äººã«ä½¿ããã¨è¨ãã¨å¾®å¦ã§</p>



<p>Itã¯åºæ¬çã«ç¡çç©ã«ãã使ããªãã</p>



<p>Theyã¯äººã«ã使ãã¨ããã«ã¼ã«ãåå¨ãã¾ãã</p>



<p>ããããitã®è¤æ°å½¢ã¯theyã§ã¯ãªãã®ã§ã¯ãªããï¼</p>



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<p>çããã«ãã¸ã£ãã¸ãã¦ããã ãããã¨æã次第ã§ãã</p>



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<p>ãåãã®ããã«æ¥æ¬èªã«ããã¨ããããã¨ãããããã®</p>



<p>éããªã®ã§ãåã«è¤æ°å½¢ãªã®ã§ã¯ãªããã¨æãã¾ãã</p>



<p>ã§ã¯è¡¨ãè¦ã¦ä¸ããã</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><img src="https://karakurieigo.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/table-of-demonstratives-personal-pronouns-history.png" alt="itã®è¤æ°å½¢ã¯theyãï¼æ´å²ã§ç´è§£ãå³" class="wp-image-544"/><figcaption class="wp-element-caption"><strong>ï¼è¡¨ï¼ï¼ä¸äººç§°ã®ä»£åè©ã¨æ示代åè©</strong></figcaption></figure>



<div style="height:1px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div>



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<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img src="https://karakurieigo.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/table-of-personal-pronouns-history.png" alt="" class="wp-image-546"/><figcaption class="wp-element-caption"><strong>ï¼è¡¨ï¼ï¼3人称ã®ä»£åè©ã¨èªç¶æ§</strong></figcaption></figure>



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<p>人称代åè©ã®ç·æ§ã»å¥³æ§ã»ä¸æ§ã¨è¨ãã®ã¯</p>



<p>ãã¤ã±ã«ã¨è¨ãåã®ç·æ§ã話é¡ã«æããã°ã2åç®ä»¥éã¯ä¸»èªãªãheã使ãã¨ãããã¨ã§ãã</p>



<p>ï¼ãã®æãã¤ã±ã«ãå è¡è©ãheã代åè©ã¨è¨ãã¾ããï¼</p>



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<p>ããã¦ãã£ã·ã¼ã¨è¨ã女æ§ã話é¡ãªãã2åç®ä»¥éã¯ä¸»èªã«sheã使ãã¨ããäºã§ãã</p>



<p>ï¼ãã®æãã£ã·ã¼ãå è¡è©ãsheã代åè©ã¨è¨ãã¾ããï¼</p>



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<p>ï¼ãã®æãã¼ãã«ãå è¡è©ãitã代åè©ã¨è¨ãã¾ããï¼</p>



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<p>ãã¨ãã¨å¤è±èªã§ã¯åæ°åè©ã¯hã§å§ã¾ãã¨ããå ±éé ãããã¾ãã</p>



<p>ããã«3人称ã®è¤æ°å½¢ã§ããé¢ç½ããã¨ã«hãå ±éãã¦ãã¾ãã</p>



<p>ã§ãè¤æ°å½¢theyã®è¨³ã¯ãå½¼ããã彼女ãããããããã§ãããã</p>



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<p>ãã ã§ããã</p>



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<p>ãè¤æ°å½¢ãã¨è¨ãããããããã ãã§ã</p>



<p><span class="has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color">ããããæ§å¥ããªãããã¥ã¼ãã©ã«ï¼ä¸æ§ï¼</span>ãªãã§ãã</p>



<div style="height:1px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div>



<p>ä¸å¦è±èªã§ãå½¼ããã彼女ããã¨ç¿ãã¾ããã©ã</p>



<p>ãå½¼ããããã¯ç·æ§ã主ä½ã¨ããã°ã«ã¼ã</p>



<p>ã彼女ããã«ã¯å¥³æ§ã主ä½ã«ããã°ã«ã¼ã</p>



<p>ã¨è¨ã£ãæ§å¥ãæãããã¾ãããã</p>



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<p>ãããããªããæ§å¥ãæãã¦ã訳ãåãã¦ããã®ã§ããã°ã</p>



<p>ãå½¼ããã彼女ããã¨è¨ãæ¥æ¬èªã¯æ£ãããªãã¨ããäºã§ãã</p>



<p class="has-medium-font-size"><span class="has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color">ããã®ï¼ãã®ï¼åãã¡ãã¨ãããã®ï¼ãã®ï¼äººãã¡ã</span></p>



<p class="has-medium-font-size">ã¨è¨ã£ãæ¥æ¬èªè¨³ãããªããã°ãã¡ã¨ããäºã§ãã</p>



<p class="has-medium-font-size"><span class="has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color">theyã®ä¸æ§ã¨ã¯ããããæå³</span>ã§ãã</p>



<div style="height:1px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div>



<p>ã¤ã¾ããtheyã¯heãsheã®è¤æ°å½¢ã§ã¯ããã¾ããã</p>



<p><span class="has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color">ãå½¼ãã®è¤æ°å½¢ãã彼女ãã®è¤æ°å½¢ã§ã¯ãªã</span>ã®ã§ãã</p>



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<h2 class="wp-block-heading">Itã®è¤æ°å½¢ã¯theyã ãã©ãä¸æ§ãã®æå³ãéã</h2>



<p>ä¸æ¹ã§ãitã¯ç¡çç©ã«ãã使ããªãã¨ããã«ã¼ã«ãããã¾ãã</p>



<p>å è¡è©ãç·æ§ãªãheã女æ§ãªãsheãç¡çç©ãªãitã§åãç¶ãã¾ãã</p>



<p>ã§ã¯ã人以å¤ã®çãç©ã¯ã©ãã§ããããï¼</p>



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<p>ç¡çç©ã§ã¯ãªãã§ãããç·æ§ã女æ§ã¨è¨ãããã§ããªãã</p>



<p>å®ã¯ããã®çãç©ã«ã©ãã ãæçãæã£ã¦ãããã§åãæ¹ãç°ãªãã¾ãã</p>



<p>ä¾ãã°åç©ã好ãã§ç¬ã飼ã£ã¦ãã人ãªãã</p>



<p>家æåç¶ãªã®ã§ãheãããsheãã使ãã¾ãã</p>



<p>åç©ãå«ããªäººã¯ãitãã使ãã¾ãã</p>



<div style="height:1px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div>



<p>ã ããæ¥æ¬èªã®æè¦ã«è¿ãã§ãããã</p>



<div style="height:1px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div>



<p>ç¬å¥½ããªãããã¡ã®åã¯5æ³ã§ããã¨ã</p>



<p>ããã®åã¯ãªãã¦ããç¬ç¨®ã§ããï¼ãã¨ãã</p>



<p>ãããheãsheã®æè¦ã§ãã</p>



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<p>ç¬å«ããªãåã«ããã®ç¬ãããã®ç¬ãã¨ã</p>



<p>ã¡ãã£ã¨è·é¢ãç½®ãè¨ãæ¹ã«ãªãã¾ãããã</p>



<p>ããããªã¹ãã¡ã¹ã親ãã¿ãé¢ä¿ãªãitã®æè¦ã§ãã</p>



<div style="height:1px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div>



<p>è¤æ°å½¢ãªãã©ããªå ´åãtheyããããã¾ããã</p>



<p>ä¸æ§ãªã®ã§ãheãsheã®æè¦ããªããªãã¾ãã</p>



<p>ããã¦æ§å¥ã¨è·é¢ãç½®ããitã®è¤æ°å½¢ã¨è¨ãã§ããªãåã«ãã¥ã¼ãã©ã«ãªtheyã«ãªãããã§ãã</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading">è±èªã®èªç¶æ§ã¨ææ³æ§ã«ã¤ãã¦</h2>



<p>人称代åè©ã¨æ示代åè©ã®æ§å¥ã«ã¤ãã¦è§£èª¬ãã¦ãããã¨æãã¾ãã</p>



<p>人称代åè©ã®æ§å¥ã¨è¨ãã®ã¯ãè¦ããã«å è¡è©ã®ï¼ååãå«ããï¼</p>



<p>è¦ãç®ãç·æ§ãªãheã§åãç¶ãã¨ããæè¦ãããããã§ã</p>



<p>ãã¤ã±ã«ã¨ããç·æ§ãæ§å¥ãé ãããæã«sheã¨ãè¨ããªãã§they</p>



<p>ã使ãã¨ããæµãã«ãªã£ã¦ããããã§ãã</p>



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<p>æ示代åè©ã®æ§ã¨å¤è±èªã®ãææ³ä¸ã®æ§å¥ãã¨è¨ãæå³ã§ããã</p>



<p>è¦ãç®ã¨ã¯é¢ä¿ãªãåè©ã«æ§å¥ãä¸ãããã¦ããã¨ããäºã§ãã</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img src="https://karakurieigo.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/table-of-she-hestory.png" alt="" class="wp-image-545"/><figcaption class="wp-element-caption"><strong>ï¼è¡¨ï¼ï¼èªç¶æ§å¥³æ§ã¨ææ³æ§å¥³æ§</strong></figcaption></figure>



<div style="height:1px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div>



<p>ä¾ãã°ã女æ§ããæå³ããåèªã«ã¯wifã¨wifmanã®2種é¡ãã£ã¦ã</p>



<p>ããããã«ä¸ãããã¦ããææ³ä¸ã®æ§å¥ã¯ã</p>



<p>wifãä¸æ§åè©ãwifmanã¯ç·æ§åè©ã§ããã</p>



<p>ãã®ãããªææ³ä¸ä¸ããããæ§å¥ã«ãã£ã¦ç°ãªã</p>



<p>ï¼ä»ã§è¨ãï¼å è©ãä»ãã¦ãã¾ããã</p>



<div style="height:1px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div>



<p>Þæt wif ï¼the / that womanï¼</p>



<p>Se wifmanï¼the / that womanï¼</p>



<div style="height:1px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div>



<p>ããã¦ä¸»æ ¼ã¨ç®çæ ¼ã§ãç°ãªãthe / thatã</p>



<p>ä»ããã¨ããããããããããææ³ã ã£ããã§ãã</p>



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<p>表ã®ä¸ã«ã¯å¥³æ§åè©ã«ã¤ããseoã¨è¨ãã®ãããã¾ãã</p>



<p>ãªãheoãsheã«ãªã£ãã®ãã¨è¨ãã¨</p>



<p>è¦ãç®ã®å¥³æ§ä»£åè©ã¨ãã¦åãã¦ããheoã13ä¸ç´ããææ³æ§ã®å¥³æ§åè©ã«ã¤ããseoã«ç½®ãæãã£ãã®ããç¾å¨ã®sheã«ï½ãã¤ãã¦ããçç±ã ã¨1説ã«ããã¾ãã</p>



<div style="height:1px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div>



<p>theyã®ä½¿ç¨ã«ãã£ã¦ããã®äººãã¡ãã®</p>



<p>æå³ã«ãªããªããã注æããå¿ è¦ãããã¾ãã</p>



<div style="height:2px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading">ä¸æ§ã ãã好ã¾ããä¸äººç§°åæ°They</h2>



<p>ããã¾ã§ã§ãtheyã¨è¨ãã®ã¯itã®ä¸æ§ã¨ã¯</p>



<p>å¥ã®æå³ãæã¤ä¸æ§ã§ãããã¨ãåãã£ãã¨æãã¾ãã</p>



<p class="has-medium-font-size"><span class="has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color">theyã®ä¸æ§ã¨è¨ãã®ã¯çç©ãæ§å¥ã®å£æ ¹ãè¶ãã¦ä¸ç«</span>ã§ãã</p>



<p>ãã®ãä¸ç«ãããããã3人称åæ°ã®theyãã¨è¨ã使ãæ¹ãçã¾ãã¾ããã</p>



<div style="height:1px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div>



<p>3人称åæ°ã¨ã¯ä¸äººã§ãtheyã使ãã¨ããæå³ã§ããã</p>



<p>ãã®ãä¸ç«ãããããä¸äººã«å¯¾ãã¦ãtheyã使ãã3人称åæ°ã®theyãã¨ãã使ãæ¹ãçã¾ãã¾ããã</p>



<p>ããã¯æ±ºãã¦ç¾ä»£ã®æµè¡ãªã©ã§ã¯ãªãã<strong>ãã®æ ¹æºã¯1000年以ä¸åã®å¤è±èªã®æ代ã«ã¾ã§é¡ãã¾ãã</strong></p>



<p>å½æã®è±èªã¯ãè¤éããããææ³ä¸ã®æ§ï¼åªç¸ï¼ããå«ããå®æ ã«åããããä¸ç«ãªæè¦ï¼ãã¼ãã¬ã¹ãªã¢ãã使ãããã¨è¨ã欲æ±ã®ç¾ãï¼ãã¸ã¨å¤§ããèµãåã£ã¦ãã¾ãããã¤ã¾ããåæ°ã§ãã£ã¦ãtheyã使ãã¨ããææ§ã¯ã<strong>è±èªã¨ããè¨èªãèªçããåæããåãã£ã¦ãããå¢çç·ã«ç¸ãããªãç²¾ç¥ãã®ç¾ããªã®ã§ãã</strong></p>



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<p>åæ°theyï¼singular Theyï¼ã¯ä¸»ã«ï¼ã¤ã®ã±ã¼ã¹ã§ä½¿ããã¾ãã</p>



<p>1,æ§å¥ãåãããªã人ãï¼ä¸è¬ç¨æ³ï¼</p>



<p>2,æ§å¥ãæããã«ãããããªã人ãï¼ç¹å¥ç¨æ³ï¼</p>



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<p>è¦ããã«ãæ§å¥ããã¥ã¼ãã©ã«ã«è¡¨ç¾ãããæã«ä½¿ãã¨ããäºã§ãã</p>



<p>3人称åæ°ã§åãä¸æ§ã®itãããããé¿ãã¦</p>



<p>è¤æ°å½¢ã®theyã使ããã¨ããèãã¦ã</p>



<p>itã®ãä¸æ§ãã¨theyã®ãä¸æ§ãã§ã¯</p>



<p>æå³ãç°ãªãã®ã ã¨åããã¾ãã</p>



<p>ãã®ä½¿ç¨æ³ã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯Cambridge Dictionaryãè¤æ°ã®ã¹ã¿ã¤ã«ã¬ã¤ãã§ã</p>



<p>ç´¹ä»ããã¦ãã¾ãã</p>



<blockquote class="wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow">
<p><em>If <span class="has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color">someone comes </span>with a parcel for me, can you ask <span class="has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color">them</span> to take it next door.</em><br>誰ããç§å®ã®å°å ãæã£ã¦ãããããããé£ã«æã£ã¦ããããä¼ãã¦ãããã¾ããã</p>
<cite><a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/pronouns-one-you-we-they?q=they" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/pronouns-one-you-we-they?q=they</a></cite></blockquote>



<div style="height:1px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div>



<p>ifç¯ã®ä¸ã§ãã誰ãããã¨è¨ã3人称åæ°ç¾å¨ãªã®ã§ã</p>



<p>comeã«-sãã¤ãã¦ããã®ãåããã¾ãã</p>



<p>ããã帰çµç¯ã§ã¯æ¬æ¥ã¯è¤æ°å½¢ã®themã§åãç¶ãã§ãã¾ãã</p>



<p>ããã1çªç®ã®ã3人称åæ°theyãã®ä½¿ãæ¹ã§ãä»ã«ã</p>



<p>anyone, everyoneãªã©ãæ§å¥ãä¸æããªå ´åã«ä½¿ãã¾ãã</p>



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<p>Cambridge Dictionaryã§ã¯</p>



<p>ã<strong>æ°</strong>ãæ§å¥ã<strong>ä¸æ</strong>ãªå ´åãã¨èª¬æããã¦ãã¾ããã</p>



<p>ã誰ããã¨è¨ãã°é常1人ãæ³å®ãã¦ãã¾ãã</p>



<p>è±èªã«ã-oneï¼ï¼ï¼ãä»ãã¦ãã¾ãã</p>



<p>ã ããä¸åç¾ã®-sãã¤ãã¦ããããã§ã</p>



<p>æ§å¥ãæèãã¦è¨ãæãããªãhim or herã«ãªãã¾ãã</p>



<p>ãå½¼ã彼女ãã¤ã¾ããæ³å®ã¯1人ã§ãã</p>



<p>1人ãªã®ã«themã§åãã¦ããã¨ããäºã§ãã</p>



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<p>ãã£ã¦ãå è¡è©ãa personï¼ãã人ï¼, the victimï¼è¢«å®³è ï¼,&ensp;the winnerï¼åè ï¼ãªã©ã</p>



<p>ããããä¸äººã®äºã«ã¤ãã¦è¨åããã¦ãã¾ããã</p>



<p>æ§å¥ä¸æã§theyã§åãç¶ããã¨ãåºæ¥ã¾ãã</p>



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<p>ã¾ããæ§å¥ãåãã£ã¦ããã¨ãã¦ã</p>



<p>GLBTï¼ã²ã¤ã»ã¬ãºãã¢ã³ã»ãã¤ã»ã¯ã·ã£ã«ã»ãã©ã³ã¹ã¸ã§ã³ãã¼ï¼</p>



<p>ã®åé¡ã§ãå½¼ããã彼女ãã¨è¨ãããããªã</p>



<p>è¦æ±ã«çããã¹ã3人称åæ°theyã使ããã¾ãã</p>



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<p>以ä¸ã®æã¯ã©ã¡ããæ£ããã¨ããã¦ãã¾ãã</p>



<blockquote class="wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow">
<p><em><span class="has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color">Jules </span>is writing <span class="has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color">their</span></em> <em>research paper on Jane Austen’s Persuasion.</em><br>Julesã¯ã¸ã§ã¼ã³ã»ãªã¼ã¹ãã£ã³èã説å¾ãã«é¢ããç 究è«æãæ¸ãã¦ããã</p>
<cite><a href="https://style.mla.org/using-singular-they/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://style.mla.org/using-singular-they/</a></cite></blockquote>



<div style="height:1px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div>



<blockquote class="wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow">
<p><em><span class="has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color">Ari </span>read the instructions to <span class="has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color">themselves </span>[or<span class="has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color"> themself</span>] before beginning the test.</em><br>Ariã¯ãã¹ããå§ããåã«èª¬ææãé ã«å ¥ããã</p>
<cite><a href="https://style.mla.org/using-singular-they/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://style.mla.org/using-singular-they/</a></cite></blockquote>



<div style="height:1px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div>



<p>主èªã®å ´åã¯they areï¼they is ã§ã¯ãªãï¼ã§ããã</p>



<p>å帰代åè©ã¯themselvesã§ãthemselfã§ã</p>



<p>è¯ãã¨ããã¦ãã¾ãã</p>



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<a href="https://blog.with2.net/link/?id=2078514&;cid=1932"><img alt="" width="110" height="31" src="https://blog.with2.net/img/banner/c/banner_1/br_c_1932_1.gif" title="è±èªã©ã³ãã³ã°"></a><br><a href="https://blog.with2.net/link/?id=2078514&;cid=1932" style="font-size: 0.9em;">è±èªã©ã³ãã³ã°</a>



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<p>主ãªåç §ï¼</p>



<p><a href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/pronouns-one-you-we-they?q=they" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/pronouns-one-you-we-they?q=they</a></p>



<p><a href="https://style.mla.org/using-singular-they/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://style.mla.org/using-singular-they/</a></p>



<p><a href="https://public.oed.com/blog/a-brief-history-of-singular-they/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://public.oed.com/blog/a-brief-history-of-singular-they/</a></p>



<p><a href="https://blog.ap.org/products-and-services/making-a-case-for-a-singular-they" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://blog.ap.org/products-and-services/making-a-case-for-a-singular-they</a></p>



<p><a href="https://forum.wordreference.com/threads/plural-of-it.2557149/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://forum.wordreference.com/threads/plural-of-it.2557149/</a></p>

Itの複数形はthey？単数theyの使い方
